Helpo:TeX-konsileyo
Aspekto
Kun helpo di TeX-kodo on povas krear komplexa frazi matematikala. TeX-kodo insertesas inter signi <math> e </math>.
Matematikala simboli
[redaktar | redaktar fonto]Binara operacanti e komparado
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Signi supre e sube
[redaktar | redaktar fonto]qua | quale | modelo |
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supre | a^2 | |
sube | a_2 | |
grupi supre o sube | a^{2+2} | |
a_{i,j} | ||
supre e sube samatempe | x_2^3 od x^3_2 | |
Derivato (juste) | x' | |
Derivato (aceptable) | x^\prime | |
Derivato (nejuste) | x\prime | |
sumo | \sum_{k=1}^N k^2 | |
produkto | \prod_{i=1}^N x_i | |
limito | \lim_{n \to \infty}x_n | |
exponentala funciono | e^{- \alpha \cdot x^2} | |
integralo | \int_{-N}^{N} e^x\, dx | |
multafoya integralo | \iint_a^b \iiint_a^b | |
ringa integralo | \oint_c | |
(G: A adjungiert) | A^\dagger |
Fracioni, matrici, multa-lineala komparadi
[redaktar | redaktar fonto]fraciono | \frac{2}{4} od {2 \over 4} | |
binomiala koeficienti | {n \choose k} | |
matrici | \begin{pmatrix} x & y \\ z & v \end{pmatrix} | |
\begin{bmatrix} 0 & \cdots & 0 \\ \vdots & \ddots & \vdots \\ 0 & \cdots & 0\end{bmatrix} | ||
\begin{Bmatrix} x & y \\ z & v \end{Bmatrix} | ||
\begin{vmatrix} x & y \\ z & v \end{vmatrix} | ||
\begin{Vmatrix} x & y \\ z & v \end{Vmatrix} | ||
\begin{matrix} x & y \\ z & v \end{matrix} | ||
(G: Fallunterscheidungen) | f(n)=\begin{cases} n/2, & \mbox{wenn }n\mbox{ gerade} \\ 3n+1, & \mbox{wenn }n\mbox{ ungerade} \end{cases} | |
multa-lineala komparadi | \begin{matrix}f(n+1)&=& (n+1)^2 \\ \ &=& n^2 + 2n + 1\end{matrix} |
Diversa parentezi e bordo-simboli
[redaktar | redaktar fonto]parentezi | \left( A \right) | |
kramponi | \left[ A \right]
\lbrack \rbrack |
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embracii | \left\{ A \right\}
\lbrace \rbrace |
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mi-kramponi (1) | \left\lfloor A \right\rfloor | |
mi-kramponi (2) | \left\lceil A \right\rceil | |
angula parentezi | \left\langle \right\rangle | |
(G: Betragsstriche) | \left| A \right|
\vert |
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matrico | \left\| A \right\|
\Vert |
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uzo di \left. ed \right., kande on ne deziras uzar bordi: | \left. {A \over B} \right\} \to X |
Granda frazo en parentezi
[redaktar | redaktar fonto]nebele | ( \frac{1}{2} ) | |
bele | \left( \frac{1}{2} \right) |
Flechi
[redaktar | redaktar fonto]
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Altra streki, flechi e parentezi
[redaktar | redaktar fonto]qua | quale | modelo |
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supra streko | \overline { ... } | |
suba streko | \underline { ... } | |
supra flechi | \overrightarrow { ... } | |
suba flechi | \overleftarrow { ... } | |
tekto | \widehat { ... } | |
supra embracio | \overbrace { ... } | |
suba embracio | \underbrace { ... } |
Nomi di funcioni
[redaktar | redaktar fonto]
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juste | \sin x + \ln y +\operatorname{sgn} z | |
nejuste | sin x + ln y + sgn z |
Texto e literi en matematikala medio
[redaktar | redaktar fonto]qua | quale | modelo |
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bazala | abcdefg | |
dika | \mathbf{abcdefg} | |
italika | \mathit{abcdefg} | |
serif (roman) | \mathrm{abcdefg} | |
sans serif | \mathsf{abcdefg} | |
frakturo-stilo | \mathfrak{abcdefg} | |
\mathfrak{ABCDEFG} | ||
kaligrafikala simboli | \mathcal{abcdefghijklm}
\mathcal{nopqrstuvwxyz} |
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\mathcal{ABCDEFGHIJKLM}
\mathcal{NOPQRSTUVWXYZ} |
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(G: Zahlenbereiche | \mathbb{N}\mathbb{Z}\mathbb{Q}\mathbb{R}
\mathbb{C}\mathbb{O}\mathbb{S} |
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Greka literi | \alpha \beta \gamma \delta \epsilon \varepsilon \zeta \eta \theta \vartheta \iota \kappa \lambda \mu \nu
\xi o \pi \varpi \rho \varrho \sigma \varsigma \tau \upsilon \phi \varphi \chi \psi \omega |
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\Gamma \Delta \Theta \Lambda \Xi \Pi \Sigma \Upsilon \Phi \Psi \Omega | ||
\Im\Re | ||
Hebreana literi | \daleth\gimel\beth\aleph (nur ica quar) |
Lakuno inter signi
[redaktar | redaktar fonto]Manuale on povas plugrandigar spaco inter signi.
8-foya | a \qquad b | |
4-foya | a \quad b | |
multa | a\ b | |
mimulta | a\;b | |
nemulta | a\,b | |
normala | ab | |
negativa | a\!b |
Mathematikal acenti
[redaktar | redaktar fonto]qua | quale | modelo |
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vektorala flecho | \vec a | |
(G: Zeitableitung) | \dot a | |
tremo | \ddot a | |
(G: Vektor-Zeitableitung) | \dot\vec a | |
a (G: quer) | \bar a | |
a tilde | \tilde a | |
a tekto | \hat a | |
grava acento | \grave a | |
akuta acento | \acute a | |
(G: Hatschek) | \check a | |
korta | \breve a |
Specala signi en TeX
[redaktar | redaktar fonto]qua | quale | modelo |
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Derivati | \nabla \partial dx | |
radiki | \sqrt{2}\approx\pm 1{,}4 | |
\sqrt[n]{x} | ||
angulala gradi | 360^\circ | |
gradi di Celsius | 100\,^{\circ}\mathrm{C} | |
altra signi (ne omna) | \angle \backslash \bot \Box\ \clubsuit \Diamond \diamondsuit \ell \empty \emptyset
\exists \flat \forall \hbar \heartsuit \imath \infty \jmath \mho \natural \neg \prime \sharp \spadesuit \surd \top \triangle \wp \| |
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nombri kun komo (juste) | 3{,}14 | |
nombri kun komo (nejuste) | 3,14 |