Listo di Nobel-laureati pri fiziko

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Medalio di Nobel-premio.

Nobel-premio donesas da Nobel-fonduro depos 1901. Yen la kompleta listo di Nobel-laureati pri fiziko til nun.

Yaro Laureati Lando
1901 Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen Flag of Germany (1867–1918).svg Germana imperio
1902 Hendrik Antoon Lorentz
Pieter Zeeman 		Flag of the Netherlands.svg Nederlando
1903 Antoine Henri Becquerel
Pierre Curie
Marie Curie 		Flag of France.svg Francia
1904 Lord John Rayleigh Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio
1905 Philipp Lenard Flag of Germany (1867–1918).svg Germana imperio
1906 Sir Joseph John Thomson Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio
1907 Albert A. Michelson Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1908 Gabriel Lippmann Flag of France.svg Francia
1909 Guglielmo Marconi
Karl Ferdinand Braun 		Flag of Italy (1861–1946).svg Italia
Flag of Germany (1867–1918).svg Germana imperio
1910 Johannes Diderik van der Waals Flag of the Netherlands.svg Nederlando
1911 Wilhelm Wien Flag of Germany (1867–1918).svg Germana imperio
1912 Nils Gustaf Dalén Flag of Sweden.svg Suedia
1913 Heike Kamerlingh Onnes Flag of the Netherlands.svg Nederlando
1914 Max von Laue Flag of Germany (1867–1918).svg Germana imperio
1915 William Henry Bragg
William Lawrence Bragg 		Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio
1916 (ne premiizita)
1917 Charles Glover Barkla Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio
1918 Max Planck Flag of Germany (1867–1918).svg Germana imperio
1919 Johannes Stark Flag of Germany.svg Germania
1920 Charles Edouard Guillaume Flag of Switzerland.svg Suisia
1921 Albert Einstein Flag of Germany.svg Germania
1922 Niels Bohr Flag of Denmark.svg Dania
1923 Robert Andrews Millikan Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1924 Karl Manne Georg Siegbahn Flag of Sweden.svg Suedia
1925 James Franck
Gustav Ludwig Hertz 		Flag of Germany.svg Germania
1926 Jean Baptiste Perrin Flag of France.svg Francia
1927 Arthur Holly Compton
Charles Thomson Rees Wilson 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio
1928 Sir Owen Willans Richardson Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio
1929 Louis de Broglie Flag of France.svg Francia
1930 Sir Chandrashekhara Venkata Raman Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio/Flag of India.svg India
1931 (ne premiizita)
1932 Werner Heisenberg Flag of Germany.svg Germania
1933 Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac
Erwin Schrödinger 		Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio
Flag of Austria.svg Austria
1934 (ne premiizita)
1935 James Chadwick Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio
1936 Carl David Anderson
Victor Francis Hess 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of Austria.svg Austria
1937 Clinton Joseph Davisson
Sir George Paget Thomson 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio
1938 Enrico Fermi Flag of Italy (1861–1946).svg Italia
1939 Ernest Lawrence Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1940 (ne premiizita)
1941 (ne premiizita)
1942 (ne premiizita)
1943 Otto Stern Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1944 Isidor Isaac Rabi Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1945 Wolfgang Pauli Flag of Austria.svg Austria
1946 Percy Williams Bridgman Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1947 Edward Victor Appleton Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio
1948 Patrick Blackett Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio
1949 Hideki Yukawa Flag of Japan.svg Japonia
1950 Cecil Frank Powell Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio
1951 Sir John Douglas Cockcroft
Ernest Walton 		Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio
Flag of Ireland.svg Republiko Irlando
1952 Felix Bloch
Edward Mills Purcell 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1953 Frits (Frederik) Zernike Flag of the Netherlands.svg Nederlando
1954 Max Born
Walther Wilhelm Georg Bothe 		Flag of Germany.svg Germania
1955 Willis Eugene Lamb
Polykarp Kusch 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1956 William Bradford Shockley
Walter H. Brattain
John Bardeen 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1957 Chen Ning Yang
Tsung-Dao Lee 		Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg PR Chinia
1958 Pavel Cherenkov, Ilya Frank, Igor Tamm Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Sovietia
1959 Emilio Gino Segrè, Owen Chamberlain Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1960 Donald Arthur Glaser Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1961 Robert Hofstadter
Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of Germany.svg Germania
1962 Lev Davidovich Landau Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Sovietia
1963 Eugene Paul Wigner
Maria Goeppert-Mayer
J. Hans D. Jansen 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1964 Charles Hard Townes
Nikolai Genadiyevich Basov
Alexandr Mihailovich Prohorov 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Sovietia
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Sovietia
1965 Julian Schwinger
Richard P. Feynman
Sin-Itiro Tomonaga 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of Japan.svg Japonia
1966 Alfred Kastler Flag of France.svg Francia
1967 Hans Albrecht Bethe Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1968 Luis Walter Álvarez Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1969 Murray Gell-Mann Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1970 Hannes Alfvén
Louis Néel 		Flag of Sweden.svg Suedia Flag of France.svg Francia
1971 Dennis Gabor Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio
1972 John Bardeen
Leon N. Cooper
John Robert Schrieffer 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1973 Leo Esaki
Ivar Giaever
Brian David Josephson 		Flag of Japan.svg Japonia
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio
1974 Sir Martin Ryle
Antony Hewish 		Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio
1975 James Rainwater
Aage N. Bohr
Ben Roy Mottelson 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of Denmark.svg Dania
Flag of Denmark.svg Dania
1976 Burton Richter
Samuel Chao Chung Ting 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1977 Philip Warren Anderson
Sir Nevill Francis Mott
John Hasbrouck van Vleck 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1978 Pyotr Leonidovitch Kapitsa
Arno Allan Penzias
Robert Woodrow Wilson 		Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Sovietia
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio
1979 Sheldon Lee Glashow
Abdus Salam
Steven Weinberg 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1980 James Watson Cronin
Val Logsdon Fitch 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1981 Nicolaas Bloembergen
Arthur Leonard Schawlow
Kai Siegbahn 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of Sweden.svg Suedia
1982 Kenneth Geddes Wilson Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1983 Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
William A. Fowler 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1984 Carlo Rubbia
Simon van der Meer 		Flag of Italy.svg Italia
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Nederlando
1985 Klaus von Klitzing Flag of Germany.svg Germania
1986 Gerd Binnig
Heinrich Rohrer
Ernst Ruska 		Flag of Germany.svg Germania
Flag of Switzerland.svg Suisia
Flag of Germany.svg Germania
1987 Johannes Georg Bednorz
Karl Alexander Müller 		Flag of Germany.svg Germania
Flag of Switzerland.svg Suisia
1988 Leon Lederman
Melvin Schwartz
Jack Steinberger 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1989 Hans Georg Dehmelt
Wolfgang Paul
Norman Foster Ramsey 		Flag of Germany.svg Germania
Flag of Germany.svg Germania
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1990 Jerome Isaac Friedman
Henry Way Kendall
Richard Edward Taylor 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of Canada.svg Kanada
1991 Pierre-Gilles de Gennes Flag of France.svg Francia
1992 Georges Charpak Flag of France.svg Francia
1993 Russell Alan Hulse
Joseph Hooton Taylor 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1994 Bertram N. Brockhouse
Clifford Shull 		Flag of Canada.svg Kanada
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1995 Martin Lewis Perl
Frederick Reines 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1996 Douglas D. Osheroff
David Morris Lee
Robert Coleman Richardson 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1997 Claude Cohen-Tannoudji
Steven Chu
William D. Phillips 		Flag of France.svg Francia
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1998 Robert B. Laughlin
Horst L. Störmer
Daniel C. Tsui 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of Germany.svg Germania
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
1999 Gerardus 't Hooft
Martinus J.G. Veltman 		Flag of the Netherlands.svg Nederlando
2000 Jares Alfioraw
Herbert Kroemer
Jack S. Kilby 		Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Sovietia/Flag of Belarus.svg Bielorusia/Flag of Russia.svg Rusia
Flag of Germany.svg Germania
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
2001 Eric A. Cornell
Wolfgang Ketterle
Carl E. Wieman 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of Germany.svg Germania
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
2002 Masatoshi Koshiba
Raymond Davis
Riccardo Giacconi 		Flag of Japan.svg Japonia
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
2003 Alexei Abrikosov
Vitali Ginzburg
Anthony J. Leggett 		Flag of Russia.svg Rusia
Flag of Russia.svg Rusia
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
2004 David J. Gross, H. David Politzer e Frank Wilczek Flag of the United States.svg Usa
2005 Roy J. Glauber e John L. Hall
Theodor W. Hänsch 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of Germany.svg Germania
2006 George Fitzgerald Smoot e John C. Mather Flag of the United States.svg Usa
2007 Albert Fert
Peter Andreas Grünberg 		Flag of France.svg Francia
Flag of Germany.svg Germania
2008 Yoichiro Nambu
Makoto Kobayashi
Toshihide Maskawa 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of Japan.svg Japonia
Flag of Japan.svg Japonia
2009 Charles K. Kao
Willard Sterling Boyle
George Elwood Smith 		Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg PR Chinia
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
2010 Andre Geim e Konstantin Novoselov Flag of Russia.svg Rusia
2011 Saul Perlmutter
Brian P. Schmidt
Adam Guy Riess 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of Australia.svg Australia/Flag of the United States.svg Usa
2012 Serge Haroche
David Jeffrey Wineland 		Flag of France.svg Francia
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
2013 François Englert
Peter Ware Higgs 		Flag of Belgium.svg Belgia
Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio
2014 Isamu Akasaki
Hiroshi Amano
Shuji Nakamura 		Flag of Japan.svg Japonia
Flag of Japan.svg Japonia
Flag of Japan.svg Japonia
2015 Arthur Bruce McDonald
Takaaki Kajita 		Flag of Canada.svg Kanada
Flag of Japan.svg Japonia
2016 David James Thouless
Frederick Duncan Haldane
John Michael Kosterlitz 		Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio/Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio/Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio/Flag of the United States.svg Usa
2017 Kip Thorne
Rainer Weiss
Barry Clark Barish[1] 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of the United States.svg Usa
2018 Arthur Ashkin
Gérard Mourou
Donna Strickland 		Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of France.svg Francia
Flag of Canada.svg Kanada
2019 Phillip James Edwin Peebles
Michel Mayor
Didier Queloz 		Flag of Canada.svg Kanada/Flag of the United States.svg Usa
Flag of Switzerland.svg Suisia
Flag of Switzerland.svg Suisia
2020 Roger Penrose
Reinhard Genzel
Andrea Ghez 		Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg Unionita Rejio
Flag of Germany.svg Germania
Flag of the United States.svg Usa

Referi[redaktar | redaktar fonto]

  1. ↑ Nobel de Física vai para cientistas que detectaram ondas gravitacionais (Portugalana). Folha de S.Paulo. URL vidita ye la 3ma di oktobro 2017.

Literaturo[redaktar | redaktar fonto]

  • The politics of excellence, beyond the Nobel prize; R. Friedman ; 2002
  • Nobel Century: a biographical analysis of physics laureates, in Interdisciplinary Science Reviews, by Claus D. Hillebrand ; June 2002; No 2. p.87-93

Extera ligilo[redaktar | redaktar fonto]

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